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Russian Military Casualties in Ukraine: A Comprehensive Overview
Since the onset of Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022, the conflict has resulted in substantial Russian military losses. As of May 13, 2025, the General Staff of Ukraine’s Armed Forces reports that Russia has suffered approximately 970,590 military casualties, including 1,220 in the past day alone .
Discrepancies in Casualty Estimates
Various sources provide differing estimates of Russian military casualties:
- BBC News Russian and Mediazona: These independent outlets have confirmed over 107,000 Russian military deaths through open-source investigations .The Kyiv Independent+1The Moscow Times+1
- UK Ministry of Defence: Estimates suggest that Russia has sustained over 900,000 military casualties, including between 200,000 and 250,000 fatalities .The US Sun+1Business Insider+1
- Institute for the Study of War: Reports indicate that Russia has incurred more than 790,000 killed or injured, with an additional 48,000 missing .Russia Matters+1Russia Matters+1
Equipment and Materiel Losses
In addition to personnel losses, Russia has experienced significant equipment attrition: BBC+1The US Sun+1
- Tanks: Approximately 10,802 destroyed. The Kyiv Independent
- Armored Fighting Vehicles: Around 22,487 lost. Newsweek+6The Kyiv Independent+6index.minfin.com.ua+6
- Artillery Systems: Approximately 27,780 destroyed. The Kyiv Independent
- Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs): About 35,778 downed. The Kyiv Independent
- Aircraft: 372 planes and 335 helicopters lost. The Kyiv Independent+1index.minfin.com.ua+1
- Naval Vessels: 28 ships and boats, along with one submarine, destroyed . Wikipedia+2The Kyiv Independent+2index.minfin.com.ua+2

Factors Contributing to High Casualties
Several factors have contributed to the high casualty rates among Russian forces:
- Use of Drones: Combat drones have become a primary weapon in the conflict, responsible for nearly 80% of all military casualties . The US Sun
- Tactical Decisions: Russian military strategies, including mass infantry assaults and the use of poorly trained conscripts, have led to significant losses. Business Insider
- Economic Constraints: Russia’s ability to sustain its military efforts is waning due to severe financial and manpower constraints, potentially limiting its capacity to continue the war past 2026 . New York Post
Conclusion
The ongoing conflict in Ukraine has resulted in substantial Russian military casualties and equipment losses. While estimates vary, the consensus indicates that Russia has suffered significant personnel and materiel attrition, impacting its military capabilities and economic stability.
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π·οΈ Tags: Russian casualties, Ukraine war, military losses, drone warfare, equipment attrition, economic impact, Russian military strategy, personnel losses, unmanned aerial vehicles, conflict analysis
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